What steps should a pharmacist take to resolve a medication discrepancy?

Choosing to review the patient's records and discuss the situation with the patient is essential in resolving a medication discrepancy. This process ensures a comprehensive understanding of the patient's medication history and current status. By examining the patient's records, the pharmacist can identify any inconsistencies or errors in the medication regimen. Engaging in a conversation with the patient allows for clarification of any discrepancies, such as changes in medications, dosages, or adherence issues that the patient may be experiencing. This two-pronged approach fosters better communication, enhances patient safety, and promotes patient involvement in their care, which is crucial for effective medication management.

Consulting only with the prescriber lacks the patient's perspective and may overlook critical information about the patient's experience with the medication. Changing the medication without consulting others disregards collaborative care practices and could lead to further complications or adverse effects. Similarly, waiting for the patient to mention the discrepancy places the burden solely on the patient, potentially compromising their safety and wellbeing. Thus, option B embodies the proactive and patient-centered approach necessary for effective resolution of medication discrepancies.